
Georgia's hydropower sector generated $180 million in electricity export revenues during the first nine months of 2025, leveraging abundant water resources and strategic regional positioning.
The Ministry of Economy reports that electricity exports reached 1,840 gigawatt-hours, with Turkey purchasing 62% and Armenia acquiring 28% of exported volumes. Favorable hydrological conditions enabled maximum generation capacity utilization.
New hydropower projects totaling 420 megawatts entered operation, including the Shuakhevi-3 and Paravani facilities. Total installed hydropower capacity reached 3,840 MW, representing 78% of Georgia's electricity generation.
Cross-border transmission infrastructure upgrades facilitated increased export capacity. The Georgia-Turkey interconnector operated at 92% capacity during peak demand periods, with expansion projects scheduled for 2026 implementation.
Private sector investments in small hydropower plants exceeded $140 million, developing run-of-river facilities with minimal environmental impact. International financing from development banks supported sustainable energy infrastructure.
Energy market liberalization attracted foreign electricity traders, establishing regional trading operations in Tbilisi. Georgia's strategic position between energy-deficient and surplus regions enhanced its role as a regional energy hub.